If you want to start building websites, the first language you need to learn is HTML. It is the backbone of every webpage on the internet and is used to structure content like text, images, links, and videos.
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a markup language used to create the structure of web pages. It tells a web browser how to display content.
For example:
HTML is not a programming language—it does not perform logic or calculations. Instead, it organizes content so browsers can display it correctly.
Every HTML page follows a simple structure:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello World</h1>
<p>This is my first HTML page.</p>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html> → Declares the document type
<html> → Root of the HTML page
<head> → Contains meta information (not visible on page)
<title> → Title shown in browser tab
<body> → Visible content of the webpageHeadings:
<h1>This is Heading 1</h1>
<h2>This is Heading 2</h2>
Paragraphs:
<p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
Links:
<a href="https://example.com">Visit Website</a>
Images:
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of image">
HTML is often combined with:
Together, they create modern websites and applications like those built using React or Vue.js.
HTML is the foundation of web development. Once you understand how it works, you can start building real websites and move on to more advanced technologies. It’s simple, powerful, and essential for every web developer.
